The gemstone trade is one of the world’s most lucrative trades, based on natural products that, thanks to human art, become irreplaceable commodities for investment and exploitation.
The dazzling glamor of jewelry is aimed under the illuminated lights of stylish jewelry stores to capture the eager gaze of beauty lovers. A hunt that both the hunter and the hunter enjoy.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
Jewelry and jewelry, especially if they are original and expensive, are desirable for almost all women. Do you really know why these stones are so beautiful and attractive? You know why we pay so much to buy them. And how do we recognize them and keep them? Do you know how much you have to pay for them so you don’t get lost?
The gemstone trade is one of the world’s most lucrative trades, based on natural products that, thanks to human art, become irreplaceable commodities for investment and exploitation. The types of precious stones extracted from deep mines, after being cut and seated on designed foundations or raw, become a capital that has a lifespan of thousands of years.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
Precious stones have inherent value due to their extraordinary strength, beauty, rarity and uniqueness. That intrinsic value is measured by money, a commodity that is constantly fluctuating, so it is always increasing.
Precious stones such as diamonds, pearls, rubies, turquoise, and opals have been made over thousands of years by high pressure and high temperatures in the depths of the earth. Conditions that we have to wait for thousands of years to provide, and since we are not thousands of years later and we do not have the patience to do so, we will take over today by paying more money.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
Of course, with the help of technology today, there are also artificial stones that are made in artificial conditions, which have a much lower price. These artificial jewels are known as (atomic), the best value of which is about one hundredth of the price of original jewelry, and an important part of the mass production of jewelry in our country’s market uses the same type of jewelry.
Another interesting point in this regard is that almost all trade in precious stones, including origin and exchange in Iran, is smuggled, and except for turquoise and agate, which are found in parts of our country, all trade in these stones in the black market and It takes place underground.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
However, in countries such as Italy, India, South Africa, Australia and the United States, which are the centers of production and cutting of precious stones, this trade is completely free and transparent. Because our country’s customs classifies these stones as luxury goods, it prevents them from entering. However, importing precious stones, which, unlike other imported consumer goods, have added value for a long time, helps to preserve the national wealth and the nation, and basically one of the ways to preserve wealth in rich countries and families is to convert money into such goods. Which have intrinsic value.
Diamond is the main and most famous gemstone that exists today and the most expensive jewelry available, and its degree of purity and quality is calculated based on its weight, the unit of calculation of which is carats. So the bigger the diamond, the more valuable it is. However, small diamond stones are also counted in carats. For example, a 100-carat diamond is worth tens of times more than a hundred diamonds, each weighing one carat and a total of 100 carats.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
The quality of a diamond depends on three characteristics:
1- Type of lathe
2- Clarity and lack of impure traces
3- The color that is whiter and brighter is better. You must have heard the name Berlian.
But it is better to know that diamonds are the name of a type of cut that is made on diamonds. That is, diamonds are the name of a type of cut and the same as diamonds.
The way to distinguish the original diamond is from blowing steam from the mouth on the stone, which evaporates quickly from the original diamond.
Another type of ruby gemstone is found in red, green, and blue, and these stones are much less valuable than diamonds. Another gemstone is a pearl that is both natural and found in oysters. They cultivate. The larger and more circular the pearl, the more expensive it is.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
Turquoise, which is one of the world’s precious stones, is one of the jewels that exist in our country, and like many of our other possessions, we have considered other properties for it, such as the sacred stone and The spell of happiness pointed out. This old stone has spread from east to west, and even beliefs about this precious stone have gone to the west with it. Europeans refer to turquoise rings as an unforgettable gift. Turquoise is available in green and blue colors and a range of combinations of these two colors. Light blue sky blue turquoise is the best type of turquoise.
It’s good to know that 60% of the world’s jewelry production is in India in terms of value and 80% in terms of price, and about one and a half million people work in the manufacturing sector alone. Jewelry It is better to know how in our country the price of jewelry and jewelry is calculated along with gold (gold) and silver (silver) bases.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
You and I buy gold from the gold shop with the hot unit, and the smaller unit that buys the gold is the sound, which is one hundredth of a gram. For example, when a ring is weighed without gold and made entirely of gold, it weighs about 8 grams and 20 cents, which is multiplied by the daily price of gold and sold to us in addition to 7% of the gold seller’s profit. Be.
Of course, know that the price of a day of gold includes a sum of two digits, one is the real price of gold (which we read every day in the newspapers) and the other is the wage that fluctuates between 500 and 2500 tomans per gram. For example, the construction fee in a simple pattern is about 700 tomans per gram, but for a small model of the year, which has been worked by hand and the jewelry has been worked on, it reaches up to 2500 tomans. So we pay a total of three separate rows to buy gold. The first is the intrinsic value of gold (bargram), the second is the reward for making gold (per gram) and the third is the seller’s profit (per percent).
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
Of course, remember that when we talk about gold, we also need to mention its grade, because pure gold exists only in the form of ingots, and because of the softness of gold, it is added to copper and silver for strength. Gold grade represents the percentage of gold purity. Net gold, which is 100% pure gold, has a grade of 24.
The common gold in the Iranian market is 18-carat gold, 75% of which is gold and the rest is copper and silver. That’s why the 18-carat gold is marked with a digit (750), which indicates the 18-carat gold. If your jewelry doesn’t have this mark, your gold standard is 17.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
If gold is mixed with copper and silver, it is the result of yellow gold, but if gold is mixed with nickel, palladium, silver and zinc, it is the result of white gold. Of course, we also have green gold (gold, silver, copper and zinc) and red gold (gold and copper), which are less commonly used.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
Also keep in mind that the gold used in the chip and microchip industry is generally gold-plated and grade 24.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
The reason for people’s approach to yellow gold is its extraordinary durability of color and luster, while other types of gold lose their luster and shine after a while and must be plated. After this explanation, now it’s time to explain how to calculate the price of jewelry, which is usually Sold with gold.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
In the first step, you need to separate the industrial and low-value jewelry account from the real jewelry. Industrial and low-value jewelry is usually sold in a variety of designs and colors, along with gold, and because of their small size and weight, they are insignificant in price. For example, when a women’s ring is sold with a white jewel (which is similar to a diamond) or a large black one about the size of a pea at a reasonable price, do not doubt that you are dealing with an industrial jewelry. Because if you want to buy a real jewelry of this size, you have to pay at least 5 million tomans just for jewelry!
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
But this industrial jewelry is worth about 1 to 2 thousand tomans, which is only similar to jewelry. But keep in mind that when selling these stones, if they are not too big, you will pay the same amount of gold for the weight of this worthless jewel, while you will not receive any money for it when you sell it again. We also recommend that you avoid buying jewelry that has a lot of industrial stones so that you don’t get lost.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
Another type of industrial jewelry that is harder to distinguish from real jewelry and is similar to diamonds is a special cut of diamonds, usually used instead of diamonds in second-class jewelry. If he doesn’t receive jewelry, he must have used industrial jewelry. Because if you use the original jewelry, the price of the stones will be several times the gold price of your jewelry.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
Because these types of jewelry are not very valuable, they are traded numerically or grammatically, and their value is low.
The second type of jewelry, which is valuable jewelry, is measured in carats. Each carat is 200 mg.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
The valuation of these jewels, which is a specialized and complex work, is provided by the experts of the class and according to their opinion, and its fluctuation range is very high. For example, each carat of diamonds, which is the basic stone of the market that has different sizes, currently reaches 200,000 tomans in the market. Of course, this price depends on the brightness, sharpness and purity of the diamonds, and for stones that are about half the size and perhaps less than millet grains. If these sizes get bigger, prices will rise in cubes.
For such jewelry, if you assume that there are 10 pieces in an engagement ring weighing 10 grams of gold, which is worth about 150 thousand tomans, you should pay about 400 thousand tomans more for the purchased jewelry, which is almost 3 times the price of your gold. For these jewels, the stone money will be repaid at the time of sale, but depending on the fairness of the jeweler, between 25 and 40% of its value will be deducted only for the stone.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
So when buying original jewelry, keep in mind that firstly, buy from reputable and fair sellers who are also famous, and secondly, buy jewelry that you do not intend to replace, at least in the short term. Otherwise, the winners of your purchase will be the jewelers, who will get up to 30% of your investment profit in the first moment.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
Important points in buying and selling jewelry and gold
Buying and selling jewelry and gold is one of the sales that has many secrets and stories, and of course it requires basic skills. Let’s start by completely separating gold from buying jewelry and then learning the art. Let’s buy and sell jewelry and gold.
Now you should know that any artificial that is made of 18 carat gold and has precious and semi-precious stones is called jewelry so that the weight of jewelry or semi-precious stone overcomes the weight of gold and gold products are the same raw and pure gold works. 18 carat (in Iran) is said to be offered without any stones.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
What is the difference between gold and jewelry?
The difference between gold and jewelry is that no precious stones are used in the work, but precious stones are installed on the work. These stones may be atomic or original to the jewels used. Atomic jewelry and jewelry used as the original stone are called original jewelry.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
The way jewelry is bought and sold is different from gold:
1- Gold sales = daily price per gram of gold + construction fee + sales profit (7 or 8%)
2- Jewelry sales = daily price per gram of gold + rent including (value of used stones / jewelry making base / cost and other costs) + seller profit (15% to 20%) As the way of buying gold with jewelry shines, their terms of sale by the consumer together There is a difference in the work made of gold. The seller’s rent and profit are deducted and purchased at the daily rate, but the way of selling jewelry that I emphasize and order in maintaining the purchase invoice is to pay attention to all the necessary factors. (15% to 20%) They pay deductions and deductions or deductions from the price of the day listed in the invoice and pay the price to its owner.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
راهنمای خرید و فروش جواهرات و طلا
The first category is those who are very interested in their appearance and these items are an integral part of their daily lives, parties and celebrations.
The second category consists of those who consider the purchase of valuable jewelry the best and safest savings.
The third group consists of a combination of two groups. Undoubtedly, you are one of the three groups that have chosen to read this article due to their interest in gold and jewelry and more familiarity with buying and selling jewelry and gold. If you want to always shine in a group, experience a safe investment and, most importantly, increase your capital every day, the tips in this article will be the best guide for making the right choice.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
. Gold that is not gold
It’s true that the first image that comes to mind of gold is yellow or white, but gold actually comes with a series of chemical processes and combinations with other metals and plating operations in any color (red, black, yellow, pink, green, etc.). Can be.
For example, red gold is made from a combination of copper alloy, white gold is made from a combination of plaid or silver, and indium is used to make gold blue. In fact, the great variety of gold colors, apart from the design and model, has become one of the ways to make this industry prosperous. Some sellers sell white gold more expensively when they sell it, but they buy it cheaper than yellow gold. Although yellow gold is better when melted, this difference is very small and you should know that there is no such law.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
● The best way to buy jewelry
Original jewelry, the difference between gold and jewelry, buying and selling jewelry and gold
Pay attention to the rules of buying and selling jewelry and gold
In general, we have 4 types of gemstones (diamonds, emeralds, sapphires and rubies) and a large number of semi-precious stones such as amethyst, citrine, pumping, etc., which turn these gems into gold into jewelry. Many jewelers are concerned about which stone to prioritize when buying jewelry, or to determine the quality of the stone. In general, gemstone is valued for 3 reasons.
Beauty and radiance, scarcity and durability; Berlian stone, which is a type of diamond, is higher than other stones in terms of luster and durability, and since it has been well managed since its inception, it has a good supply and demand market, but emeralds and sapphires are more scarce and quality. The top of them is very valuable and makes them more and more expensive, but it is beyond the reach of ordinary people to determine the quality of all the stones.
For example, you may buy a diamond ring on which the seller will charge a lot of money for the stone, but when you sell it, you will find that the diamond used in the ring is due to poor cutting and impurities, and is not worth the money you pay. . To avoid this problem, the only way left is to buy from jewelry stores that are reputable and guarantee the purchased item.
Ring shopping guide
Reputable jewelry stores will deduct only 15 to 20 percent of your payment when you sell, while you may incur significant losses if you do not have a valid invoice when selling jewelry.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
. Wage making jewelry
The basis for making jewelry is determined by its design. Gold made by machine and in high circulation has a lower manufacturing wage, and those that are handmade and more limited have a higher manufacturing wage, but this does not mean that all the gold made by the machine is low-wage, but the complexity of the design and type of ride.
Usually, people who do not look at gold only as a purchase of capital, but also about its uniqueness and beauty, are willing to pay any price to build a unique design.
Important points in buying and selling jewelry and gold:
Buy and sell jewelry, jewelry grade, jewelry making jewelry
The best type of carat to buy Iranian gold is 18 carat gold
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
One question that customers often ask goldsmiths is, what is the gold standard we buy? The thing about gold and its grade, and you may not know it, is that the lowest grade of gold is one grade, and the highest is 24 degrees. But if we are to say what is the best type of grade for Iranians to buy? The answer is nothing but 18 carat gold.
Recognize second-hand gold from its lock.
The second-hand gold market has been hot for a long time; Recognizing first- and second-hand gold may be somewhat difficult. The easiest way to recognize second-hand gold is to look at its appearance, especially the lock and clasp used in it. In second-hand gold, these parts are less shiny compared to other parts, and due to the uses of gold, scratches can be seen in these parts.
24 carat gold ???
The unit of measure is the purity of gold alloys and other precious metals. The gold standard is usually expressed in full unit 24. For example, 24 carat gold is pure gold with at least 99.9 percent gold, and 18 carat gold is 75 percent gold and 25 percent other metal. Pure gold is not suitable for making more items due to its softness, so most of the gold used in jewelry is not pure gold, and gold makers add copper and silver to it to turn it into jewelry to make it lower. The coming of the grade can be made.
In Iran, grade 18 is used, but in Arab countries, the grade of gold varies between 20 and 24, and in European countries or the United States, grade 14 is usually used. So by no means do I want to convey that I recommend for the mother to be inactive. The only gold that is pure 24 carat gold is gold bullion, and because bullion is a soft metal, you can’t make jewelry from it alone.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
How to distinguish gold from silver and platinum?
Distinguishing gold from silver and platinum is easy. According to a general principle, most gold is loaded with the English letter K next to a number indicating its grade. The silver is marked with an oval mark, and platinum is marked with the letters PT, so you don’t have to work hard to tell the difference.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
Buy and sell jewelry:
Wage making jewelry, buying and selling jewelry, recognizing second-hand gold
Buy and sell jewelry with precious stones
We have 4 types of gemstones (diamonds, emeralds, sapphires and rubies) and a large number of semi-precious stones such as amethyst, citrine, pumping, etc., which turn these gems into gold and turn them into jewelry. It is a concern for many jewelry buyers to decide which stone to prioritize when buying jewelry, or to determine the quality of the stone.
In general, gemstones are valuable for three reasons. Beauty and brilliance, perfection and durability, diamonds, which are a type of diamond, are higher in terms of luster and durability than other stones, and since good management has been done on them since the beginning of the discovery, the market has good supply and demand, but emeralds and Blue sapphires are less expensive and their high quality is very valuable and makes them more and more expensive, but it is beyond the reach of ordinary people to determine the quality of all stones.
Buying jewelry, buying diamonds, diamond detection, buying and selling precious stones, choosing the right jewelry, the difference between jewelry and gold, the characteristics of mineral stones
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